Financial Planning 101

Steps to Financial Planning:

Get to grips with your own budget

  • Monthly basis – establish your monthly budget and stick to it.
  • Expand it to an annual basis.

Saving:

  • Don’t wait until it’s too late to start saving – This is one of the most important life lessons.
  • Aim to save 10 – 20% of your disposable income, depending upon your age.  The later you leave it, the more you need to save.
    • The sooner you start saving, the more compound interest you will earn.
    • Be careful of relying on your pension alone for retirement – it may not be enough.
  • Get money in your own name.  You cannot expect your spouse to save for you.
  • Need to be held accountable.  Make sure that there is someone who checks that you are saving.
  • Use a debit order to force yourself to save.

When Buying:

  • Pause before you buy.
    • Do you need it?
    • Can you afford it?
  • Be careful of emotional buying
  • Remember, a sale is not worth it if you can’t afford it.
  • Don’t buy on credit – you are spending future money that you don’t have.  This is especially true for luxury items.
  • Make use of a debit card, it will not allow you to spend more than you have.

Evaluate your debt situation

  • If payments are beyond your means, discuss the issue with your creditors.  They would rather take longer than have to lose out and declare you bankrupt.
  • Try to reduce your debt situation as much as possible.
  • It is not necessary to have the best house or car.
  • Live within your means